Canada’s recycling systems may be broken, but there are still plenty of ways you can reuse single-use plastic.

Plastic pollution is a serious problem. With ocean gyres of plastic, growing concerns about microplastics and a single-use plastic ban theoretically on its way, it’s a great time to be more mindful of how much plastic you use (and throw away) every day.

And, while many people are investing in reusable products with an eye to becoming zero-waste, cutting back on how much new plastic you buy is a great first step to reducing your plastic dependency. Here are a few thrifty ways to re-use the plastic you already have.

No Name Naturally Imperfect frozen mango to illustrate a piece on how to reuse single-use plastics

As freezer bags

If you already buy frozen fruits and veggies that come in resealable bags, there’s no point to buying new freezer bags. Just wash out the frozen produce bags and re-use them. (Big 2-kg bags like the one above are especially handy, and can fit a whole loaf of bread—one Chatelaine staffer takes them to her local bakery to catch sliced loaves, sans bag.) You might not be able to see inside, but with a little bit of labeling, those bags can go a long way.

reuse single-use plastics: black and white grocery bag of garbage by door
Photo, Pexels/Juan Pablo

As garbage bags

It’s pretty common to use larger plastic grocery bags to take out garbage. Hopefully you’ve made the switch to reusable grocery bags already, but even then, there are still so many other unavoidable plastic bags that inevitably pop up. For example, in eastern Canada, the litre-sized bags used for milk aren’t recyclable everywhere, and most of them will inevitably end up in a landfill. Don’t overlook those—use plastic bread bags, milk bags, or those flimsy produce bags (which are also sometimes difficult to recycle) for anything from scooping up dog poo to lining compost bins.

reuse single-use plastics: closeup of many strawberries in plastic clamshell boxes on display in wooden crate
Photo, iStock/krblokhin

As colanders and work-lunch containers

Unless you have the means to shell out for local berries in paper baskets, you’ll probably wind up with lots of plastic clamshells. Give them a second job by washing your fruit in it or using them to carry easily bruised fruit like peaches for work lunches or picnics. Or, if you happen to grow any of your own fruit, you can reuse the plastic to store your own harvest or give your extra bounty to friends.

reuse single-use plastics: light blue bread tag "best before feb 29" on hot dog buns bag
Photo, Wikimedia Commons/Brandon Dilbeck

As bag clips and twist ties

In HalifaxCalgary, and Toronto’s waste systems, bread tags are supposed to go directly into the garbage. So, if you don’t own bag clips already, it makes more sense to reuse these than go out of your way to buy new ones. Here’s another 15 ways to re-use bread tags, ranging from the clever—using them to mark the end of tape rolls—to the, uh…optimistic (bread-clip guitar picks, anyone?).

reuse single-use plastics: Assortment Of Four Salad Dressing Bottles without labels
Photo, iStock/Saddako

To pack your lunch

Wash out a finished salad dressing bottle, make your own salad dressing, and refill the bottle (most bottles are Pet, or polyethylene terephthalate, which is safer to reuse than some other plastics). This works for glass jars and bottles too—they make ideal, mess-free ways to transport hummus, dressing or other dips to work.

reuse single-use plastics: Shelves of personal care products and refillable bottles around a soap refill station
The soaps refill section at Toronto’s Unboxed Market. Photo, Jeremy Chan.

As detergent and soap bottles

If you have a zero-waste or bulk grocery store near you, you can refill those plastic bottles with all kinds of soaps (depending on what is available where you are). It’s eco-friendlier to refill existing plastic containers than to go out and buy new refillable containers.

As food storage

Those yogurt tubs and margarine containers won’t work as a microwaveable lunch container, but you can still use them to keep your kitchen tidy. Pop in various bulk foods to stack on the counter or use them to refrigerate leftovers or to bring them to work for lunch (just pour food into a bowl to microwave). If you’re uncomfortable storing food in plastic, they’re great for keeping loose household items too, like batteries.

reuse single-use plastics: Tomatoes in plastic bag
Photo, iStock/Engin Ozber

As produce bags

While there are cute reusable cloth produce bags out on the market, it’s a good idea to start out by reusing plastic produce bags (provided they don’t rip on you) and see if you actually remember to bring them back to the store.